A cover crop, also referred to as "green manure" is a method to introduce nitrogen and other great nutrients into the soil between crops. After growing the crop for a specified period of time, the young plants are tilled/plowed into the soil to improve soil fertility and quality. Typical cover crops include beans, alfalfa, and barley. These crops are also used in commercial-scale farming as an alternative or supplement to nitrogen fertilizer.
I picked up this barley in bulk for about $5 a pound. Before planting I tilled the soil and watered very well. Then I spread a thin layer of barley seed and watered over the top . I made sure to keep it well-watered during a few hot days but haven't had to do anything else. The barley is sprouting now and should crowd out weed growth until I come back from vacation and plant these areas of the lot.
* You might note in the back of this photo that a lone pumpkin plant has come back from the dead now that I have been watering that area. We may have some jack-o-lanterns from the garden after all!
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